Shipping, Trade, and Conflict: A Reflection

On 15 April 2026, I had the privilege of moderating a webinar organized by BIAMC on Shipping and Trade Contracts in Times of Conflict: Performance and Risk Allocation. The discussion brought together experts and participants from various countries to explore how global conflicts affect maritime trade and contractual relationships.

While shipping contracts may appear to be a niche legal topic, the webinar reminded me that they are closely connected to our daily lives. Much of what we consume depends on goods moving across oceans through complex global supply chains. When conflicts disrupt shipping routes or create uncertainty, the consequences extend far beyond the maritime industry.

One theme that stood out was the challenge of managing risk in an increasingly unpredictable world. Questions such as who should bear responsibility when contractual obligations cannot be fulfilled due to external events have become more relevant than ever. Legal frameworks are expected to provide certainty, yet they must also remain adaptable to circumstances that are often beyond anyone’s control.

As someone working at the intersection of geospatial science and the law of the sea, I was reminded that maritime trade is not only a legal and economic issue—it is also a spatial one. Conflicts occur in particular places, shipping routes pass through strategic waters, and geography continues to shape global commerce in profound ways.

The webinar also highlighted the importance of international dialogue. Participants from different backgrounds shared perspectives and experiences, demonstrating that many maritime challenges cannot be understood through a single disciplinary or national lens.

Moderating this discussion reinforced a lesson I frequently encounter in my work: the world’s most pressing challenges often sit at the intersection of law, geography, technology, and human activity. Understanding these connections is essential if we are to navigate an increasingly complex and uncertain future.